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Minimally Invasive

Video-Assisted Thoracoscopic Surgery (VATS)

Minimally invasive lung surgery performed through small chest incisions using a video camera for precise tumor removal.

About This Procedure

What is VATS?

Video-assisted thoracoscopic surgery, or VATS, is a type of lung surgery used to remove cancerous and non-cancerous tumors. The surgeon makes small incisions in the side of the chest and inserts a small video camera to locate and remove the tumor. The advantage of this technique is faster recovery for the patient. VATS can remove small portions or segments of the lung (wedge resections or segmentectomies) or a lobe (lobectomy — the standard operation for lung cancer). Not all tumors can be removed safely with the minimally invasive VATS approach; in those cases, a larger incision (thoracotomy) may be needed.

Who Is a Candidate?

Procedures we perform using VATS.

  • Lung cancer biopsy & resection

    Diagnosis and treatment of lung cancer, mesothelioma, and other chest cancers.

  • Esophagus surgery

    Esophagectomy via minimally invasive approach.

  • Hiatal hernia repair

    Repair of hiatal hernias through small incisions.

  • Thymectomy & lung volume reduction

    Thymus gland removal and lung volume reduction surgery.

The Process

How VATS is performed.

  • STEP 01

    Small chest incisions

    Several small incisions are made in the side of the chest.

  • STEP 02

    Video-guided resection

    A small video camera and instruments are inserted to locate and remove the tumor or perform the procedure.

  • STEP 03

    Recovery

    Shorter hospital stay and faster return to activity compared to thoracotomy.